Car Loans After Repossession in BC
Car Loans After Repossession in BC
Car Loans After Repossession in BC
A vehicle repossession can make getting your next car loan more difficult, but it does not necessarily mean you won’t be able to finance another vehicle.
At Pacific Nations Auto Sales & Finance in Campbell River, BC, we regularly work with customers who are rebuilding their credit after a previous repossession.
Timing matters. So does what has happened with your credit, income and financial situation since the repossession.
One of the most important details is something many customers don’t know to look for: the date of last activity on the previous auto loan.
How Long After a Repossession Can I Get Another Car Loan?
There isn’t one waiting period that applies to every lender or every applicant.
Based on our experience working directly with automotive lenders, the first two years following a repossession are generally the most difficult period for obtaining another vehicle loan.
Many lenders will not consider a recent repossession. However, Pacific Nations currently works with a small number of lenders that may consider certain applicants once approximately 12 months have passed from the date of last activity on the previous auto loan.
Once approximately two years have passed, we regularly see customers with a previous repossession obtain financing for another vehicle.
A previous repossession does not mean an automatic decline from every lender forever.
Get Pre-Approved for Financing →
The Repossession Date May Not Start the Clock
The date you stopped making payments, the date the vehicle was physically repossessed and the date of last activity reported on the previous auto loan can be different dates.
For example:
- You stop making payments in May.
- The vehicle is repossessed in September.
- The previous loan has its final activity in October.
For a lender looking for approximately 12 months since the date of last activity, the relevant point may therefore be around October of the following year — not May and not necessarily September.
That’s why simply remembering when the vehicle was taken may not tell you how a new automotive lender will view the previous repossession.
What Happens During the First 12 Months?
Financing another vehicle during the first year following a repossession can be extremely difficult.
A recent repossession is a major concern for an automotive lender, and many lenders will not immediately extend another vehicle loan.
If your repossession happened less than a year ago, you can still talk to us. Sometimes the answer will simply be that more time needs to pass.
We would rather explain where you actually stand and what your next realistic opportunity may be than have you guessing.
Between 12 and 24 Months After a Repossession
This is where we can sometimes begin to see additional possibilities.
Pacific Nations currently works with a small number of lenders that may consider certain applicants after approximately 12 months from the date of last activity on the previous auto loan.
Time alone doesn’t determine an approval. A lender may also consider:
- Current income and employment
- Housing expenses
- Existing monthly obligations
- Payment history since the repossession
- Current credit
- The circumstances surrounding the previous repossession
- Down payment, where applicable
- The vehicle being financed
- Overall affordability of the new payment
Our finance team reviews the complete situation and determines which lenders, if any, make sense for the application.
Check Your Financing Options →
More Than Two Years After a Repossession
After approximately two years, we regularly see customers obtain another vehicle loan despite having a previous repossession.
The repossession can still appear on the customer’s credit report and influence the lender’s decision, but what has happened since the repossession also matters.
If your income has stabilized, you’ve established positive payment history and the new vehicle payment is affordable, your financial situation today may look considerably different than it did when the previous vehicle was repossessed.
What If I’ve Had Two Vehicle Repossessions?
Two previous vehicle repossessions are considerably more difficult.
Based on our experience submitting automotive financing applications, the chances of obtaining another approval can be very slim when two previous auto repossessions are still being reported.
Every application is different, but the number of lenders willing to consider another vehicle loan becomes extremely limited.
This is one of the reasons we strongly encourage customers who are struggling with an existing vehicle payment to talk to us before another repossession happens.
How Long Does a Repossession Stay on My Credit Report?
Negative information associated with a previous auto loan does not remain on a credit report forever.
The two major Canadian credit bureaus do not necessarily describe their retention periods using the same starting date.
Equifax’s Canadian retention information states that a credit transaction generally purges from its system six years from the date of last activity.
TransUnion states that an account with adverse credit history is generally removed six years after the date the account first became delinquent or defaulted.
That distinction matters.
The date you first missed payments, the date the vehicle was repossessed and the date of last activity reported on the account can all be different.
Because the bureaus can calculate their reporting periods differently, it’s better to look at the actual credit report than to try to calculate the removal date from memory.
For vehicle financing purposes, another important distinction is that a lender’s underwriting rules do not necessarily match the credit bureau’s reporting period. A repossession may still appear on your credit report while some automotive lenders are willing to consider another application.
What Is a Vehicle Repossession?
A repossession generally occurs when a secured lender takes possession of a financed vehicle following a default under the loan agreement.
There is also a voluntary surrender, where the borrower gives possession of the vehicle back to the lender.
One thing we hear frequently from customers is:
“I can’t afford my vehicle anymore. I just want to give it back.”
A financed vehicle generally isn’t returnable simply because the payment has become unaffordable. Giving the vehicle back is not the same as returning a normal purchase.
A voluntary surrender can still have serious consequences for your credit and your ability to finance another vehicle.
That’s why we encourage customers to explore their options before they stop making their vehicle payments or surrender the vehicle.
What Happens to the Remaining Loan Balance After a Repossession in BC?
British Columbia has an important consumer protection commonly referred to as “seize or sue.”
For a typical personal-use vehicle loan covered by BC’s Personal Property Security Act, a lender generally has a choice after default: it can pursue the debt through legal action, or it can repossess or accept the surrender of the vehicle.
If the lender repossesses the vehicle or accepts its surrender under the consumer-goods provisions of the Act, the borrower’s remaining obligations under that security agreement are generally extinguished.
In other words, for a typical BC consumer vehicle loan, the lender generally cannot repossess the vehicle, sell it for less than the loan balance and then pursue the borrower for the remaining deficiency under the same security agreement.
This is commonly described as “seize or sue.”
There are exceptions and individual circumstances can differ, particularly with transactions that are not ordinary personal-use consumer vehicle loans. Anyone dealing with an active repossession, lawsuit or dispute with a lender should obtain legal advice specific to their situation.
What If I’ve Already Paid Most of My Vehicle Loan?
British Columbia has another important consumer protection that can apply when a borrower has already paid most of the secured obligation.
Under section 58(3) of BC’s Personal Property Security Act, if a borrower has paid at least two-thirds of the total amount of the obligation secured by consumer goods, the lender generally cannot seize those consumer goods without first obtaining a court order.
A court can permit seizure in some circumstances, so this does not mean someone should simply stop making payments.
It does mean that someone who is struggling with a vehicle payment — especially later in the loan — should understand their situation before assuming repossession is inevitable.
If your vehicle payment has become unaffordable, talk to your lender and explore your options before allowing the account to deteriorate further.
I Can’t Afford My Car Payment. Can I Just Give the Vehicle Back?
Before doing that, look at your options.
You may be able to voluntarily surrender a financed vehicle to the lender, but that is very different from simply returning a purchase.
Even where BC’s seize-or-sue rules extinguish the remaining obligation under the security agreement, the surrender or repossession can still seriously affect your credit and your ability to obtain another vehicle loan.
If your financial circumstances have changed and your existing vehicle payment is becoming unaffordable, there may be another option:
Trading your current vehicle for something more affordable.
Our team can look at:
- Your current loan balance
- Your vehicle’s current trade value
- Your existing payment
- Any negative equity
- Your current income
- Your other financial obligations
- Your current credit situation
- Vehicles that may better fit your budget
There isn’t always an easy solution.
If you owe substantially more than your vehicle is worth, the amount of negative equity can limit what a lender will allow in another transaction.
But we would much rather investigate those possibilities while your existing auto loan is still in good standing than after a repossession has occurred.
Why Avoiding a Repossession Matters
If you know your payment is becoming difficult, don’t wait until you’ve missed several payments to start looking for a solution.
Job loss, separation, reduced hours, increased housing expenses, loss of overtime or other financial changes can turn a payment that was once affordable into something that no longer works.
If that’s happening, contact us.
We can determine whether trading the current vehicle for something less expensive is realistically possible.
If it isn’t, we’ll tell you that too.
Understanding your options early can be much better than assuming that you can give the vehicle back and immediately finance another one.
Remember: in our experience, financing during the first 12 months after a repossession can be extremely difficult, and many lenders remain unwilling to consider the application during approximately the first two years.
Looking for a More Affordable Vehicle?
If you’re rebuilding after a previous repossession — or trying to avoid one — purchase price can be a useful place to begin your vehicle search.
Our $10,000–$20,000 used vehicle inventory can be a good starting point for customers looking for a more modestly priced vehicle.
We also maintain a selection of $20,000–$30,000 used cars, trucks and SUVs, which can provide additional choices while keeping the purchase price below many newer vehicles.
The lowest-priced vehicle isn’t automatically the easiest vehicle to finance. Lenders can consider vehicle age, mileage, value, loan term and other factors when structuring an approval.
That’s another reason getting pre-approved first can be useful.
Get Pre-Approved Before You Shop →
Why Did the Previous Repossession Happen?
Not every repossession happens for the same reason.
People lose jobs. Relationships end. Income changes. Housing expenses increase. Businesses fail. Sometimes a vehicle payment simply becomes unsustainable after someone’s financial circumstances change.
For a future lender, an important question can be:
What has changed since then?
A stable financial situation today can look very different from the circumstances that caused the previous repossession.
Can Pacific Nations Help Me Finance a Vehicle After a Repossession?
Yes.
Pacific Nations Auto Sales & Finance works with customers throughout Vancouver Island and British Columbia.
We work with more than 12 automotive lenders, including major Canadian banks and lenders serving a range of different credit situations.
We don’t simply send every application to every lender. Our finance team reviews the circumstances and determines which lenders make sense for the individual application.
If your repossession is still too recent for the lenders that could otherwise consider you, we’ll explain that too.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get a car loan one year after a repossession?
Possibly. Pacific Nations currently works with a small number of lenders that may consider certain applicants approximately 12 months after the date of last activity on the previous auto loan. Approval depends on the complete application.
Can I get a car loan two years after a repossession?
Yes, it can be possible. We regularly see customers obtain another vehicle loan once a previous repossession is approximately two years old. Income, affordability, current credit and the rest of the application still matter.
Does the 12 months start when I stopped making payments?
Not necessarily. The date of last activity reported on the previous auto loan may be later than both your last payment and the physical repossession of the vehicle.
Can I get another car loan after two repossessions?
It can be extremely difficult. In our experience, when two previous auto repossessions are still being reported, the number of lenders willing to consider another vehicle loan becomes very limited and the chances of approval can be slim.
Can I just give my financed vehicle back if I can’t afford it?
A financed vehicle generally isn’t simply returnable because the payment has become unaffordable. A voluntary surrender can have serious credit consequences and can make obtaining your next vehicle loan much more difficult. Before surrendering the vehicle, it may be worth determining whether trading into something more affordable is possible.
What does “seize or sue” mean in BC?
For a typical personal-use vehicle loan covered by BC’s consumer-goods provisions, a secured lender generally cannot repossess the vehicle and then pursue the borrower for a remaining deficiency under the same security agreement. If the lender repossesses or accepts surrender of the vehicle under those provisions, the borrower’s remaining obligations under the security agreement are generally extinguished. Individual circumstances and exceptions can apply.
What is the two-thirds rule in BC?
Under section 58(3) of BC’s Personal Property Security Act, if a borrower has paid at least two-thirds of the total secured obligation on consumer goods, the lender generally cannot seize those goods without first obtaining a court order. A court can still authorize seizure in some circumstances.
Does a repossession stay on my credit forever?
No. Equifax and TransUnion describe their retention periods differently. Equifax generally uses six years from the date of last activity for a credit transaction, while TransUnion generally refers to six years from the date the account first became delinquent or defaulted. The actual dates appearing on a credit report should be reviewed directly.
Can I trade my vehicle if I can’t afford the payment anymore?
Potentially. It depends on the vehicle’s current value, your loan balance, negative equity, your credit and whether a lender can structure another loan that makes financial sense. It is usually better to investigate this while your current loan is still in good standing.
What vehicles should I look at after a repossession?
There isn’t one price range or type of vehicle that’s right for every financing approval. Customers looking for a more modestly priced vehicle can browse our $10,000–$20,000 inventory and $20,000–$30,000 inventory, but getting pre-approved first allows us to help identify vehicles that fit the actual lender parameters.
Ready to Find Out Where You Stand?
Whether your repossession happened 12 months ago, two years ago or several years ago, you don’t have to guess about your financing options.
And if you’re considering surrendering your current vehicle because the payment has become unaffordable, talk to us before you stop paying.
There may be options worth exploring before a repossession occurs.
Pacific Nations Auto Sales & Finance can review your current situation, determine which lenders may be appropriate and help you find a vehicle that fits both your transportation needs and your budget.